Manila Men: First Arrival of Asians in America (1763)

TOPIC:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Explain what the Manila Galleon trade was that existed between the Mexican town of Acapulco and Manila, the capital of Philippines
  • Connect the trade to the first settlement by Asians in the swamps of Louisiana, specifically Saint Malo
  • Explore how the rule of the Spanish Empire in the New World is linked to the arrival of Asians in America.

INTRODUCTION

The Spanish Empire had a trading route between Manila in Philippines and Acapulco in Mexico (part of New World at the time), called the Manila Galleon. The ships also carried slaves from the Philippines along with other trading items. It is believed some slaves escaped from one of these ships, and eventually made their way to Louisiana, and eventually settled in a place called Saint Malo. The presence of these men, who became known as Manila men, has been recorded as early as 1763 and presents an alternative story to the typical narrative that European settlers came to North America first.

ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS

Why is it important that we learn about early settlers into the Americas besides just those from Europe?

KIT INCLUDES

Lesson plan created in partnership with 1882 Foundation